motherwort

Leonurus cardiaca L.

Description from Invasive.org

Appearance
Leonurus cardiaca is a perennial herbaceous plant is 2-5 ft (0.6-1.5 m) tall. The plant generally has few branches. The square stems are ribbed and somewhat pubescent. Stems begin erect but tend to sprawl as they mature. The root system is made up of both shallow fibrous roots and rhizomes. It is native from temperate Russia to central Asia. It has been cultivated in Europe for a many decades.
Foliage
The opposite leaves vary in size and shape. Leaves have long petioles and are slightly pubescent. Leaves become smaller and less lobed as they rise up the stem. The base of each leaf is somewhat wedge-shaped.
Flowers
Flowers are sessile and surround the stem in the leaf axils. Flowers are tubular flower with a white to pink corolla and long white hairs. There are usually purple dots on the lower lip and near the throat of the corolla. Flowers bloom for about 2 months during the summer.
Fruit
Fruits reddish brown to brown three sided nutlets. Each flower produces four nutlets.
Ecological Threat
L. cardiaca occurs in open disturbed woodlands, areas along woodland paths, woodland edges and thickets, edges of degraded wetlands, edges of yards underneath trees, and partially shaded fence rows. It can also invade natural woodland areas. This plant is still sold by commercial nurseries as a medicinal herb.

Selected Images from Invasive.org

View All Images at Invasive.org


Flower(s)
Ohio State Weed Lab , The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Flower(s)
Dan Tenaglia, Missouriplants.com, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Foliage
Ohio State Weed Lab , The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Seedling(s)
Ohio State Weed Lab , The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s)
Ohio State Weed Lab , The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Fruit(s)
Ohio State Weed Lab , The Ohio State University, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s)
Chris Evans, University of Illinois, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s)
Chris Evans, University of Illinois, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Distribution