sacred bamboo

Nandina domestica Thunb.

Description from Invasive.org

Appearance
Nandina domestica invades forests throughout the Southeast United States. It is a small, erect shrub that grows up to 8 ft. (2.4 m) tall.
Foliage
Leaves are alternate, large, bi- or tri-pinnately compound with small, 1-2 in. (2.5-5.1 cm) long leaflets. The older stems have bark with long, linear furrows. The overlapping leaf sheaths give the main stem the appearance of bamboo, hence the name.
Flowers
Flowering occurs in the spring, when small, white flowers develop in large panicles at the ends of the stems. Flowers have 3-6 reflexed petals.
Fruit
Fruits are green berries that mature to a bright red and are very attractive to birds.
Ecological Threat
Nandina domestica is shade tolerant, which allows it to invade forest edges and interiors. It is native to eastern Asia and India and was first introduced to North America in the early 1800s. It has been planted widely as an ornamental and often escapes from old plantings.

Resources


Selected Images from Invasive.org

View All Images at Invasive.org


Fruit(s)
Chris Evans, University of Illinois, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Foliage December
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Foliage in December
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Flower(s) in June
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s) May
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s) Fruiting plant in March
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Fruit(s) immature fruits
Chuck Bargeron, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Fruit(s)
Chris Evans, University of Illinois, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s)
Chris Evans, University of Illinois, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Twig(s)/Shoot(s) August
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Feature(s) woody stem in September
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Flower(s) May
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Fruit(s) December
James H. Miller, USDA Forest Service, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Plant(s) Young Plant
Chuck Bargeron, University of Georgia, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Fruit(s) fruits
Forest and Kim Starr, Starr Environmental, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage
Seed(s)
Steve Hurst, USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Bugwood.org
Additional Resolutions & Image Usage

Distribution