white poplar

Populus alba L.

Description from Invasive.org

Appearance
Populus alba is a tree that can grow 40-80 ft. (12.2-24.4 m) tall and 40-50 ft. (12.2-15.2 m) wide. The bark on young trees is smooth and greenish white becoming gray and wrinkled, as trees age.
Foliage
The leaves resemble maple leaves, but the topside of leaves are shiny, dark green while the underside is bright white and hairy. Leaves are 2-4 in. (5.1-10.2 cm) long.
Flowers
Flowers are inconspicuous and develop in slim, cylindrical flower clusters (catkins) before the leaves develop.
Fruit
Fruit are small, hairy seed pods that are spread by wind.
Ecological Threat
Branches are susceptible to breakage when under stress, such as heavy snow or ice. Trees produce prolific rootsprouts. Populus alba is native to Eurasia and grows best in full sun.

Resources


Selected Images from Invasive.org

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Tree(s)
Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org
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Flower(s)
Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Bugwood.org
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Foliage
Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org
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Foliage
Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Bugwood.org
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Foliage
Paul Wray, Iowa State University, Bugwood.org
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Plant(s) 1 - 2. Branchlet with male catkins (a - c). - 2. Branchlet with female catkins (d - f). - 3. Branchlet with short shoot and ripe (a - c) fruit-catkins (fruits are capsules opening with two valves; seeds are without endosperm, furnished with tufts of cotton-like white hair). - 4. A leader with palmately lobed leaves. - 5. Winter-branchlet. - 6. Seedling with cotyledons and first ordinary leaves. After Hempel & Wilhelm, 1889. Photos and explanations from the book: Zelimir Borzan. "Tree and Shrub Names in Latin, Croatian, English, and German, with synonyms", University of Zagreb, 2001.
Zelimir Borzan, University of Zagreb, Bugwood.org
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Tree(s)
Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org
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Bark
Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org
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Root(s)
Leslie J. Mehrhoff, University of Connecticut, Bugwood.org
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Plant(s) Britton, N.L., and A. Brown. 1913. Illustrated flora of the northern states and Canada. Vol. 1: 587.
USDA NRCS PLANTS Database , USDA NRCS PLANTS Database, Bugwood.org
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Distribution